Differences between repayment and interest-only Buy to Let mortgages

Mortgages

If you are thinking about taking out a mortgage for a Buy to Let property, one of the choices you will have is whether your loan is on a repayment or interest-only basis. There are pros and cons to both options, and we will explore these to help you to decide which is more suitable for your needs.

What is a repayment Buy to Let mortgage?

A repayment Buy to Let mortgage is a loan to purchase a property to rent out where the monthly payments include both the capital and interest. For example, taking out a £250,000 Buy to Let repayment mortgage would involve paying back the capital of £250,000 plus the interest. At the end of the mortgage term, you would own the property outright.

What is an interest-only Buy to Let mortgage?

An interest-only Buy to Let mortgage is a loan where only the interest is repaid and at the end of the mortgage term, the capital is still outstanding. The loan must be repaid at the end of the term using funds from selling the property, savings or using an alternative type of refinance for a new mortgage.

Key differences between the two options

These are the main differences between repayment and interest-only Buy to Let mortgages:

Monthly payment amount - It is common for landlords to choose an interest-only Buy to Let mortgage to minimise the monthly repayments in order to achieve a higher cash flow, as the payments are considerably lower.

Ownership – With a repayment mortgage, the landlord will own the property by the end of the mortgage term but with interest-only, the full capital will need to be repaid at this point or beforehand.

Mortgage costs – The overall cost of the mortgage is usually lower on repayment mortgages, as you are paying interest on a reducing loan amount rather than the full loan amount.

Image showing two person reading some papers

If you are focusing on long-term ownership, a repayment mortgage will mean that you do not have to worry about how you will pay off the capital

Pros and cons for landlords

When deciding which is the most suitable option, landlords should consider the following pros and cons:

Interest-only pros

  • Lower monthly payments/stronger cash flow.
  • Supports faster property portfolio growth.
  • Flexibility around when you repay the capital.

Interest-only cons

  • You have to settle the full loan at the end of the mortgage term.
  • You may pay more interest overall.
  • There is a risk that house prices could fall and selling the property might not cover the loan.

Repayment pros

  • You own the property at the end of the mortgage term.
  • The debt reduces each month.
  • There is less risk of being affected by house prices falling.
  • You may be able to access lower interest rates.

Repayment cons

  • Lower monthly cash flow.
  • You have less cash available for other property investments.
  • There is less flexibility on how you use your money, as you are required to repay capital and interest each month.

Which option suits your rental strategy?

If you are looking to expand your property portfolio quickly and generate maximum cash flow, an interest-only Buy to Let mortgage gives you more flexibility to do this.

However, if you are focusing on long-term ownership, a repayment mortgage will mean that you do not have to worry about how you will pay off the capital at the end of the mortgage term. Some landlords choose a hybrid approach, where they switch to a repayment mortgage later on.

Mortgage advice for landlords

At James Leighton, we provide specialist mortgage services for Buy to Let landlords. Contact our Nottingham-based team of mortgage advisers for guidance on Buy to Let mortgages to suit your long-term goals.